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Polygonum amphibium - Water Smartweed

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Native Wetland Plants

Polygonum amphibium

Water Smartweed

More About Water Smartweed

Polygonum amphibium, Water Smartweed, is a sprawling perennial with willow-like leaves, reddish stems, and clusters of small flowers found in shallow water along the margins of lakes, ponds, and streams. The rhizomes of Polygonum amphibium form brilliant patches of manageable mats. Seeds for Water Smartweed provide food for marsh birds, song birds, and some upland game birds.

Bloom Color

White

Polygonum amphibium Characteristics & Attributes

Exposure
• Sun
Mature Height
• 1' - 2'
Spread Characteristics
• Prolific Seeder
• Stoloniferous - Rapid
Season of Interest (Flowering)
• Summer
Season of Interest (Foliage)
• Spring
• Summer
• Fall
Pond Zonation
• High Marsh - Saturated Soil
• Low Marsh 0 - 6"
• Shallow Water 6" - 12"
Foliage Color
• Green
Wildlife Benefits
• Amphibians
• Butterflies
• Cover
• Fish
• Food
• Nesting
• Waterfowl
Critter Resistance
• Deer Resistant
• Goose Resistant
Wetland Indicator Status
• OBL
Plant Type
• Floating Leaf
• Flowering Perennial
• Marginal
• Submergent
Attributes
• Bio Remediation
• Container
• Erosion Control
• Fibrous Roots
• Ground Cover
• Mass Planting
• Native
• Naturalizing
• Ornamental Flower
• Storm Water Basin
USDA Hardiness Zone
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5
• 6
• 7